Mini Mystery

Mini Mystery

At 9 months pregnant, my woods walking speed has slowed to almost a snail’s pace. But the beneficial side effect of this is that I notice tiny details I would’ve otherwise missed. On Friday, for example, I noticed a single strange seed pod mixed in among bear oak and huckleberry shrubs.

This was a seed pod I’d never seed before, but I was hopeful that it’d be fairly easy to identify. It was part of a low-growing (only ~6-8 inches off the ground), herbaceous plant, it had a 3-part seed pod, and I found it in a sandy pine barrens upland habitat. I hoped only a few plants would fit that description.

The Lily Family (Liliaceae), and the closely related Autumn Crocus family (Colchicaceae), both have 3-part construction to their flowers and seed pods. Based on the size and location of the plant, a bellwort (Uvularia) – a member of the Autumn Crocus family – seemed like a good fit. (This is a great moment to make a pitch for learning groups of plants rather than simply individuals – it becomes a lot easier to narrow down a new-to-you plant if you can immediately place it in one or two discrete possible groups!)

If it was a bellwort, sessile-leaved bellwort (U. sessilifolia) is the only bellwort species common to Cape Cod, so I started my search there. And voila! That seemed to be it. Interestingly, one resource I consulted to confirm the plant’s identity mentioned that these plants rarely set seed, which would explain why, despite noticing them blooming along many of the trails I frequent in the spring, I’ve never noticed sessile-leaved bellflower seedpods.

A May view of sessile-leaved bellwort blooming.

Next time you go out for a walk, slow down. Look down. Look up. Look closely. What do you notice that you’ve never noticed before?

2 thoughts on “Mini Mystery

  1. So how does the plant propagate in the years that it does not create seed pods? Or does it just wait until it is seed time?

    1. Great question! It has underground rhizomatous roots that can send up new shoots along their length. So even without forming seeds, a clump of sessile-leaved bellwort can get bigger/denser year to year.

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